I want to take you back to the most embarrassing moment of your life. Come on, you know what that was. For some people it was giving a presentation in front of a large audience. For some it involved saying or doing something really stupid, perhaps in front of someone you were attracted to; it […]
Author Archives: UCSDNeuro
Genetically programmed, but with options
posted by UCSDNeuro
This is a guest post by Adam Calhoun (@neuroecology), a very talented science writer and fellow member of UCSD Neurosciences. Australia has been having a problem with discarded beer bottles. It turns out that the Australian Jewel Beetle finds these bottles so attractive that they will mate with them until they die from dehydration. The bottles, […]
Molecular routes of memory enhancement
posted by UCSDNeuro
Most students are no strangers to cognitive enhancers such as caffeine or Adderall. However, these and other cognitive enhancers tend to have non-specific effects on the nervous system (e.g., jitteriness), or are specifically formulated for a disease or disorder1. Drugs or treatments that specifically target some aspect of a cognitive behavior are lacking, and require […]
Fly Eyes!
posted by UCSDNeuro
Imagine what it would feel like to be a fly, with most of your head covered in eyes, allowing you to see in pretty much any direction. That’s exactly what Axel Borst studies: motion vision in the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster), one of the most widely studied species of fly. The behavioral model that has […]
Wiring Eyes
posted by UCSDNeuro
We can probably all agree that eyes would just be useless bags of vitreous humor if not for their wiring to the brain. It’s the highly precise connections between specialized cell types within the eye and their specific target cells within the brain that allow us to visually experience our world. But how do these […]
Dissecting circuits: Bridging the gap from circuits to behavior
posted by UCSDNeuro
Chalasani S.H., Chronis N., Tsunozaki M., Gray J.M., Ramot D., Goodman M.B. & Bargmann C.I. (2007). Dissecting a circuit for olfactory behaviour in Caenorhabditis elegans, Nature, 450 (7166) 63-70. DOI: 10.1038/nature06292
Functional Compartmentalization and Viewpoint Generalization Within the Macaque Face-Processing System
posted by UCSDNeuro
One thing humans, and in fact all primates can do with remarkable ease compared to computers is face recognition, especially across a range of viewing conditions. At her lab at Caltech, Doris Tsao tries to explore the way the brain does this. In her recent Science paper, she explored view invariance in the recently discovered […]
Vision is complex: Predicting responses despite non-linearity and heterogeneity
posted by UCSDNeuro
What does it mean to understand vision? Can we know how the retina will react when we see our favorite painting or our best friend before it even happens? The work of Dr. Fred Rieke hopes to do just that. Not unsurprisingly, vision is complex and studying it is hard. The output neurons of the […]
Arthropods: More than just a pretty face, they have brains that can preserve for over half a billion years
posted by UCSDNeuro
Behold the Arthropods. They are invertebrates with exoskeletons, segmented bodies and jointed appendages (examples: insects, arachnids, crustaceans). Exquisitely versatile and adaptable, they comprise the most species-rich phylum and they’ve been around since at least the early Cambrian Period (541-485.4 million years ago, (Mya)). Look where you’re standing. Chances are that an athropod’s already been there […]
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